The Declaration of Independence
USCIS Civics · Question 9 of 128

What founding document said the American colonies were free from Britain?

Official Answer

Declaration of Independence

In plain English

The Declaration of Independence said the American colonies were free from Britain. Before 1776, Britain ruled the thirteen American colonies. On July 4, 1776, American leaders adopted the Declaration. It announced that the colonies were now free and independent states. The founding document that said the colonies were free from Britain is the Declaration of Independence.

From the archives

The Declaration of Independence
The Declaration of IndependenceNational Archives, via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Image: The Declaration of Independence — National Archives, via Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.Answers verbatim from USCIS M-1778 (09/25)