The United States Capitol, west front
USCIS Civics · Question 16 of 128

Name the three branches of government.

Official Answer

Legislative, executive, and judicial

Also accepted: Congress, president, and the courts

In plain English

The three branches of government are the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. You can also say: Congress, the president, and the courts. Congress makes the laws. The president enforces the laws. The courts explain the laws. The three branches are legislative, executive, and judicial.

From the archives

The United States Capitol, west front
The United States Capitol, west frontArchitect of the Capitol, via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Image: The United States Capitol, west front — Architect of the Capitol, via Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.Answers verbatim from USCIS M-1778 (09/25)