Unidentified Civil War veteran and unidentified World War I soldier) - Schriever, Scranton, Pa LCCN2017659668 (cropped)
USCIS Civics · Question 101 of 128

Why did the United States enter World War I?

Official Answer

Because Germany attacked U.S. (civilian) ships

Also accepted: To support the Allied Powers (England, France, Italy, and Russia) · To oppose the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria)

In plain English

The United States entered World War I because Germany attacked U.S. civilian ships. German submarines sank American ships, so in 1917 the United States joined the war. America fought to support the Allied Powers — England, France, Italy, and Russia — and to oppose the Central Powers. The United States entered World War I because Germany attacked U.S. ships.

From the archives

Unidentified Civil War veteran and unidentified World War I soldier) - Schriever, Scranton, Pa LCCN2017659668 (cropped)
Unidentified Civil War veteran and unidentified World War I soldier) - Schriever, Scranton, Pa LCCN2017659668 (cropped)Schriever, James B., photographer, via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Image: Unidentified Civil War veteran and unidentified World War I soldier) - Schriever, Scranton, Pa LCCN2017659668 (cropped) — Schriever, James B., photographer, via Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.Answers verbatim from USCIS M-1778 (09/25)